Did you know we have found more than 100 cannabinoids in cannabis? These include THC, CBG, CBD, and cannabidiol. But what has attracted the most attention are the cannabinoids in CBD. Users report they reduce pain and anxiety while having an intoxicating effect.
While you may have heard of THC and CBD, you may not know that there are dozens of other cannabinoids combined to provide An array of tastes and aromas.
What are cannabinoids? Here’s everything you need to know about the different types of cannabinoids.
THC vs CBD
Cannabis marijuana plant products produce a variety of substances known as plant cannabinoids. We cannot detect them in other plants. Cannabis contains over 150 cannabinoids.
The two most well-known cannabinoids are THC and CBD. However, the cannabis plant exhibits large differences in the amount and type of cannabinoids it produces.
In the cultivation of other cannabis species, farmers grow plants with a stronger psychoactive effect. Mass market consumers want a type of cannabis with less psychoactive effects.
However, there is still a niche market for consumers who want to enjoy the strong effects of cannabis. Consumers can now enjoy the effects in a safe environment. They also have the knowledge that cannabis is largely legal across most U.S states. As well as in several other countries.
CBD has no psychoactive properties, but studies have shown that it has similar effects to another cannabinoid, THC. Crucially, without the psychoactive properties and benefits including symptoms and relief. Although CBD has a precursor with THC as the main cannabinoid, it is dominant in some cannabis strains.
Cannabinoids and THC Stimulates
Cannabinoids that produce effects associated with cannabis bind to the CB-1 cannabinoid receptors. CB1 cannabinoid receptors are present in large quantities in the central nervous system. They result in the intoxicating effects associated with marijuana and cannabis.
However, the changes CBD makes to THC and other endogenous CB1 receptor activators pose a challenge to stimulating these receptors.
Cannabis is not known for the associated cannabinoids such as THC and CBD. In the case of CBD cannabidiol is the best-known cannabinoid in the family of active substances found in cannabis.
In most plant cannabinoids, scientists can’t detect small amounts of commercial cannabis products.
However, natural cannabinoids extract from the hemp plant, which are cannabinoid-like compounds. These produce great effects because they bind cannabinoid receptors, one of the best cannabis facts. Did you know CBD oil products contain natural cannabinoids from the plant?
This includes THC but also includes the full spectrum of cannabinoids. Hence their name: full-spectrum products.
High Percentage Cannabis Yields
Cannabis plants contain more than 1 cannabinoid other than THC and CBD. We are at the stage where growers grow plants with the highest percentage of known cannabinoids.
Brains have an endocannabinoid system. It consists of several endocrine cannabinoid bodies. This is consists of the cannabinoid anandamide and the cannabinoid neuroreceptors CB1 and CB2 receptors. These are the two neuroreceptors responsible for high cannabis consumption.
It is thought that cannabis plants produce all these cannabinoids but research suggests that vegetables like broccoli, echinacea, and cocoa contain the same internal cannabinoids and that our body has the ability to influence our endogenous cannabinoid system by promoting an increase in these cannabinoids in our body.
History of Cannabinoids
While cannabinoids have been around since the 1800s, the endocannabinoid system (ECS), a complex cell signaling system in the human brain and body. It was not discovered until 1992 by Raphael Mechoulam who researched the effects of THC.
The ECS is known as the endogenous cannabinoid system and was discovered thanks to research on the cannabis plant and its interaction with the human body. Natural ECS are the natural ECS, which regulate a variety of functions in the body and are also active when not using cannabis. The body produces its own internal cannabinoids called and cannabinoids.
Cannabinoids of the cannabis plant copy our body’s own endocannabinoids by binding to the ECS receptors. There are two known types of cannabinoid receptors, CB-1 and CB-2. These receptors are G-protein-coupled receptors and differ in their anatomical distribution and pharmacological effect.
Decarboxylated Cannabis Acids
Cannabis acids are activated and decarboxylated by heat to obtain the compounds that most users of THC, CBD, and CBG Distillate consume. Research has shown that the effects of cannabinoids are modulated by aromatic compounds.
These are produced by the cannabis plant, called terpenes. Cannabinoids are found in cannabis flowers, but terpene flavonoids are also found in many other plant species such as hemp.
The concept of the whole plant uses is the idea that cannabis can be used in its natural form, which allows many different cannabinoids of the plant to produce a combined effect called the entourage effect. the encourage effect is the idea that CBD can be enhanced as medicines by other cannabinoid compounds found in cannabis and hemp plants.
There Are Many Different Types Of Cannabinoids
THC is the only herbal cannabinoid known to have an intoxicating effect in its own right. Scientists realized that cannabinoids like THC achieve their effect on the human body by replicating the effects of the endocannabinoids produced in our bodies.
There is still a lot of research to be done on the many different types of cannabinoids. There might even be some we haven’t discovered yet. But we know they all have great effects on a variety of diseases and conditions.
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